"Feds, Wilson dispute illegal immigrant costs", 15 Sept 1994, SF Examiner, p. A-4. "Illegal aliens put uneven load on states, study says", 15 Sept 1994, NYT, P. A8. "Illegal immigration: Impact on California", Office of Governor Pete Wilson, press packet, 1994. "Fiscal impacts of undocumented aliens: selected estimates for seven states", Urban Institute, 1994. 1. The newspaper articles describe two studies that give quite different conclusions about the costs of immigration in California. Briefly summarize the estimates from the Governor of California and the Urban Institute. 2. The two reports are long. We will focus on the costs of educating illegal immigrants in the California public schools. We have included compressed versions of the two reports here. For each of the two studies, answer the following question: How many illegal immigrant children are estimated to be in the California public schools? On what information is this estimate based? 3. Explain why the two reports give such different answers for the number of illegal immigrant children in school. Which numbers do you believe more? Why? 4. Explain why the two reports give slightly different values for per-student expenditures. 5. Does either newspaper article give an accurate description of why the studies give different estimates for the cost of educating illegal immigrant children in California? 6. Discuss the difficulties of writing a newspaper article about an economic analysis, as compared to a survey, experiment, or observational study.